The United States government has announced a sweeping suspension of visa processing for nationals of 75 countries, including Nigeria, set to take effect on January 21, 2026. This unprecedented policy shift, part of a broader immigration enforcement strategy, was outlined in an internal U.S. State Department memo and first reported by major news outlets today.
The directive instructs U.S. embassies and consulates worldwide to halt all non-immigrant and immigrant visa processing for citizens of the affected countries. Consular officers have been told to refuse visas under existing U.S. immigration laws while the State Department conducts a comprehensive review of its visa screening and vetting procedures. No official timeline has been set for when the suspension might be lifted.
Major Countries Affected
Among the 75 nations included in the visa suspension are a wide range of countries from across Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Europe, and the Americas. Some of the nations explicitly mentioned in reports include Nigeria, Somalia, Iran, Russia, Afghanistan, Brazil, Iraq, Egypt, Thailand, and Yemen. The full list has not yet been publicly released.
For Nigeria — one of Africa’s largest and most populous nations — this move represents a significant escalation in visa restrictions already introduced in recent months. Prior to today’s announcement, the U.S. had already partially suspended certain visas for Nigerian nationals under a presidential proclamation effective January 1, 2026, although some categories and exemptions remained in place.
According to multiple reports, the suspension is part of a broader immigration crackdown pursued by the current U.S. administration. Officials cited concerns over applicants who may become a “public charge” — a term in U.S. immigration law used to refer to individuals likely to rely primarily on government assistance. The State Department intends to use this period to reassess its screening processes and tighten criteria used to evaluate visa applicants.
The policy builds on earlier restrictions introduced in late 2025 that limited certain entries based on perceived security risks and overstay rates among specific nationalities, including Nigerian citizens. Those existing measures affected visas for tourism, business, study, and some immigrant categories — although exemptions for lawful permanent residents and certain special cases were included.
Impact on Nigerians and Others
For Nigerians planning to travel to the U.S. — whether for tourism, business, education, or family — the suspension means visa interviews will not be scheduled and applications will be refused starting January 21 unless and until the policy changes. Individuals holding valid visas issued before that date are generally expected to retain their validity, but new applications are effectively frozen indefinitely.
The suspension is likely to have significant consequences for international students, professionals, families, and businesses that rely on U.S. travel. Analysts warn that the move could strain diplomatic relations between the United States and affected countries, including Nigeria, and could disrupt cultural, educational, and economic exchanges that have existed for decades.
U.S. Government Response
As of now, the U.S. State Department has not issued an official public statement confirming the specifics of the suspension or the total list of affected countries. Embassy and consular websites may update guidance for applicants over the coming days. Travelers and visa applicants are advised to monitor official U.S. government channels for further details and instructions.